01 - Set oven to 325°F.
02 - Pat chuck roast dry with paper towels and season all sides with kosher salt and black pepper.
03 - Heat olive oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat and sear the roast on all sides until deeply browned, about 8 minutes total. Remove from pot and set aside.
04 - Add onions, carrots, celery, and garlic to the pot and sauté for 4 minutes until fragrant.
05 - Return the roast to the pot and arrange potatoes, thyme, rosemary, and bay leaves around the meat.
06 - Pour beef broth and red wine (if using) over the contents and bring to a simmer.
07 - Cover pot tightly and transfer to the oven. Roast for 2 to 2.5 hours until the beef is tender and vegetables are cooked through.
08 - Remove meat and vegetables from the pot, let rest for 10 minutes, then slice and serve with pan juices.